12 Études, Op. 10: No. 4 in C-Sharp Minor "Torrent"

Recording by Frédéric Chopin.

Recording identifiers

ISRC
DEF055634204
CopyrightID (CopyrightChains transaction hash)
0x5790d3e80af962003c38ec390e7c28f767df5ba103c20946aa0a97abc7b30d4a
Copyright registration time
2026-07-30T12:39:34+00:00

OpenTimestamps proof evidence

Bitcoin-attested timestamp
2026-07-30T12:51:24Z
Bitcoin block
960259
Canonical record hash
sha256:eca4f0ede653667844f1ca63cb371c64883d46bdee9b6143986b1fd074be8920

What this proof establishes

This recording belongs to ProofProfile's historical evidence base derived from the pre-2022 AcousticBrainz and MusicBrainz corpus. ISRC is the stable recording-level bridge from that source corpus to the authoritative cc-db-prod track record.

CopyrightChains and Bitcoin OpenTimestamps make the exact committed record independently verifiable today. The cryptographic proof does not by itself establish authorship or ownership of the underlying recording.

Read the complete pre-generative-AI provenance and verification method.