12 Études, Op. 10: No. 4 in C-Sharp Minor "Torrent"

Recording by Frédéric Chopin.

Recording identifiers

ISRC
DEN962004980
CopyrightID (CopyrightChains transaction hash)
0xb74087fe0d37950e0dc3fab6572ab4100ebb6ea350758aa966259b4f68c6695e
Copyright registration time
2026-07-04T12:41:56+00:00

OpenTimestamps proof evidence

Bitcoin-attested timestamp
2026-07-08T03:20:19Z
Bitcoin block
957118
Canonical record hash
sha256:d17520599c0a0bfe99220fe7a6bd06f645733ce52e8ad37d0a4ad5894612cef0

What this proof establishes

This recording belongs to ProofProfile's historical evidence base derived from the pre-2022 AcousticBrainz and MusicBrainz corpus. ISRC is the stable recording-level bridge from that source corpus to the authoritative cc-db-prod track record.

CopyrightChains and Bitcoin OpenTimestamps make the exact committed record independently verifiable today. The cryptographic proof does not by itself establish authorship or ownership of the underlying recording.

Read the complete pre-generative-AI provenance and verification method.